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Edgar E. Escultura

Posts: 114
Registered: 2/4/06
Summary of GUT
Posted: Nov 5, 2009 5:06 AM
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THE GRAND UNIFIED THEORY: A SUMMARY

The critical point in the development of the grand unified theory (GUT) was the introduction of qualitative modeling in 1997 to solve the gravitational n-body problem [1]. Its principal tool is qualitative or non-quantitative mathematics that includes abstract mathematical spaces, foundations and the search for the laws of nature [4,10,11,13,17,19,21,22,24]. This new methodology explains nature in terms of its laws in contrast to the present methodology of physics ? quantitative modeling ? that only describes the appearances of nature mathematically. It goes beyond appearances, explains the internal dynamics, forces and interactions of a physical system as well as its appearances. In effect, it provides insights on how nature works which quantitative modeling does not. Consequently, the latter has left long standing problems of physics unsolved, e.g., the gravitational n-body and turbulence problems, and fundamental questions unanswered, e.g., what the basic constituent of matter and the structure of an elementary particle are.

Qualitative modeling alters the task of the physicist from computation and measurement to the search for the laws of nature. Today, over 40 natural laws including 11 biological laws have been discovered using qualitative modeling [4 ? 7,14,16,27,28,29]. Its first major achievement was the discovery of the basic constituent of matter needed to solve the gravitational n-body problem in 1997. The 11 natural laws required to solve this problem provided the initial laws of nature that anchor the development of GUT. Moreover, qualitative modeling has altered the approach to scientific problems and applications. In conventional science such as mathematical physics, problems are solved using existing tools of mathematics and physics. In this new methodology a physical theory is devised to provide the solution. A physical theory is a mathematical system whose axioms are laws of nature. A new physical theory requires the discovery of appropriate laws of nature. Thus, the solution of the turbulence problem required, in addition to the initial laws of GUT, the natural law that insures the existence of the micro component of turbulence responsible for the generation of seismic waves [6]. This theory was further enriched by the discovery of three more natural laws needed to explain the disastrous final flight of the Columbia Space Shuttle [14].

The theoretical applications of GUT spans the broad discipline of natural science and applications from atmospheric and geological sciences, oceanography, space science and cosmology through biology, physical psychology, genetic engineering for the treatment of genetic diseases and technology generation [6,7,14,15,27 ? 30]. Moreover, it well defines physical concepts unknown in conventional physics aside from those we have already noted and provides new information directly or through its applications:
(1) An elementary particle is agitated superstring called primum, unit of visible matter; the basic simple prima (not coupled) are the electron and positive and negative quarks. They are the constituents of every atom (the reason they are basic); they are converted from non-agitated superstrings at enormous rate in the Cosmos, cores of cosmological vortices and in cellular membranes of living things [14,16,24,27 ? 31,35,36,38].
(2) Basic cosmic or electromagnetic waves are generated by the normal vibration of atomic nuclei [26,25]; they are the prime mover of our universe. They trigger and sustain thought [15,18,20], convert dark to visible matter in the Cosmos and cellular membranes of plants and animals and serve as carriers of photons and prima and medium of the gene and the brain for carrying out their functions [27 -31,35,41].
(3) Brain waves are basic cosmic waves encoded with vibration characteristics of living cells. They are the common medium of the brain and the gene for their functions [15,16,27 ? 31,35,41]. The principal function of the brain is to control the body functions and processes and that of the gene to produce the tissues of living things [15,27 ? 29,31,35].
(4) Wave-particle duality of prima and photons: when a primum is scooped up by basic cosmic wave it flattens into rapid oscillation due to dark viscosity [8,14,24,25]. When it breaks off from its loop as superstring it is called photon. The photon is stable only when its forward flux has the same speed as its carrier basic cosmic wave which is the speed of light. Therefore, it has no rest mass as it disintegrates at rest. In either case it is a particle consisting of rapid oscillation of its toroidal flux [14,18,24,25]. This gives it particle characteristics. However, since it rides on basic cosmic waves as its envelope the latter endows it with wave characteristics [14,23,24].
(5) The energy density of dark matter is 10^26 joules per cubic foot [34]; this has implications for generation of new technology called GUT technology involving conversion of dark or latent energy to visible or kinetic energy.
(6) Speed of electric current is 7 x 10^22 km/sec; this is a constant of nature that holds for all toroidal fluxes [1].
(7) A black hole is non-agitated superstrings that accumulate in the eye of a cosmological vortex; contrary to conventional wisdom a black hole does not suck being dark matter; it is the eye of the cosmological vortex that nurtures it that does [16,40].
(8)The Big Bang is not a theory but a colossal event that occurred 8 billion years ago ? explosion of a black hole, the destiny of the core of a previous universe [16].
(9) Our universe is a super?super galaxy 10^10 light years across [33], a local bubble in the timeless boundless Universe of dark matter; there are universes like ours in the Universe [16,37].
(10) The laws of nature are transitory; the biological laws we now enjoy and biological species that reveal them were did not exist a billion years after the Big Bang and will gradually vanish as our universe treks to its destiny ? a cluster of black holes back in dark matter [16].

References

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[3] Escultura, E. E. (1997) Exact solutions of Fermat's equation (Definitive resolution of Fermat?s last theorem, 5(2), 227 ? 2254.
[4] Escultura, E. E. (1999) Superstring loop dynamics and applications to astronomy and biology, J. Nonlinear Analysis, 35(8), 259 ? 285.
[5] Escultura, E. E. (2001) From macro to quantum gravity, J. Problems of Nonlinear Analysis in Engineering Systems, 7(1), 56 ? 78.
[6] Escultura, E. E. (2001) Turbulence: theory, verification and applications, J. Nonlinear Analysis, 47(2001), 5955 ? 5966.
[7] Escultura, E. E. (2001) Chaos, turbulence and fractal, Indian J. Pure and Applied Mathematics, 32(10), 1539 ? 1551.
[8] Escultura, E. E. (2002) The mathematics of the new physics, J. Applied Mathematics and Computations, 130(1), 145 ? 169.
[9] Escultura, E. E. (2003) The new mathematics and physics, J. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 138(1), 127 ? 149.
[10] Escultura, E. E. (2003) Macro and quantum gravity and the dynamics of cosmic waves, J. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 139(1), 23 ? 36.
[11] Escultura, E. E., (2003) Dynamic Modeling and Applications, Proc. 3rd International Conference on Tools for Mathematical Modeling, State Technical University of St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg.
[12] Escultura, E. E., The new real number system and discrete computation and calculus, 17 (2009), 59 ? 84.
[13] Escultura, E. E., (2005) Dynamic Modeling of Chaos and Turbulence, Proc. 4th World Congress of Nonlinear Analysts, Orlando, June 30 ? July 7, 2004; Nonlinear Analysis, Volume 63, Issue 5-7, 1 November 2005, e519-e532.
[14] Escultura, E. E., The Pillars of the new physics and some updates, Nonlinear Studies, 14(3), 2007, 241 ? 260.
[15] Escultura, E. E., The physics of the mind, accepted, The Journal of the Science of Healing Outcome.
[16] Escultura, E. E., The cosmology of our universe, submitted.
[17] Escultura, E. E., (2007) Dynamic Modeling and the new mathematics and physics, Neural, Parallel and Scientific Computations, 15(4), 2007, 527 ? 538.
[18] Escultura, E. E., The grand unified theory, contribution to the Felicitation Volume on the occasion of the 85th birth anniversary of Prof. V. Lakshmikantham: Nonlinear Analysis: TMA, 69(3), 2008, 823 ? 831.
[19] Escultura, E. E.. Dynamic and mathematical models in physic, Proc. 5th International Conference on Dynamic Systems and Applications, June 30 ? July 5, 2007, Atlanta, 164 ? 169.
[20] Escultura, E. E. The mathematics of the grand unified theory, in pres, Nonlinear Analysis.
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[24] Escultura, E. E., Qualitative model of the atom, its components and origin in the early universe, in press, Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications.
[25] Escultura, E. E. The basic concepts and dynamics of quantum gravity with applications, in press, Nonlinear Studies
[26] Escultura, E. E. (2002) Extending the reach of computation, Applied Mathematics Letters, Applied Mathematics Letters 21(10), 2007, 1074-1081.
[27] Escultura, E. E., Genetic alteration, modification and sterilization with applications to the treatment of genetic diseases, submitted, The Journal of the Science of Healing Outcomes.
[28] Escultura, The origin and evolution of biological species, accepted, The Journal of the Science of Healing Outcomes.
[29] Escultura, E. E. Escultura, The theory of evolution based on the grand unified theory, submitted.
[30] Escultura, E. E. Global geology and oceanography, submitted.
[31] Krylov, B. V., Shehegelov, B. F., Mathematical methods in the physiology of sensory Systems, Book of Abstracts, 2nd International Conference on Tools for Mathematical Modeling, 14 - 19 June 1999, St. Petersburg, Russia.
[32] Lakshmikantham, V., Escultura, E. E. and Leela, S., The Grand Unified Hybrid Theory, Atlantis (Elsevier Science, Ltd.), March, 2009, Paris.
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[34] Nieper, H. A. (1983) Revolution in Technology, Medicine and Society, Management Interessengemeinschaft für Tachyon-Feld-Energie, Odenburg, FRG.
[35] Osipenko, G. S., Pokrovsky, A. N., Krylov, B. V., Plakhova, V. B., Math. Modeling of pain sensation, Book of Abstracts, 2nd International Conference on Mathematical Modeling, 14 - 19 June 1999, St. Petersburg, Russia, p. 96.
[36] Science, Glow reveals early star nurseries, 281(5375), July 1998, 332 ? 333.
[37] Science, The mystery of the migrating galaxy clusters, 283(5402), January 1999, 625 ? 626.
[38] Science, (a) Science, Starbirth, gamma blast hint at active early Universe, 282(5395), December, 1998, 1806; (b) Gamma burst promises celestial reprise, 283(5402), January 1999, 616; (c) Powerful cosmic rays tied to far off galaxies, 282(5391), Nov. 1998, 1969 ? 1971 (100 million times reached in largest particle accelerators), 1023.
[39] Science, New clues to the habits of heavy weights (black holes at craters of galaxies), 283(5401), 480 ? 481.
[40] Scientific American, (a) April 1995, 11 ? 14; (b) Dec. 2000.
[41] (a) The Earth Atlas, (b) The Oceans Atlas, Dorling Kindersley, London, 1994.

E. E. Escultura
Research Professor
Lakshmikantham Institute for Advanced Studies and Departments of Mathematics and Physics
GVP College of Engineering, JNT University, Visakhapatnam, AP, India
URL: http://users.tpg.com.au/pidro/



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